COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF TONAL THRESHOLD AUDIOMETRY INDICATORS IN PATIENTS WITH SENSORINEURAL HEARING LOSS AND METABOLIC SYNDROME

COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF TONAL THRESHOLD AUDIOMETRY INDICATORS IN PATIENTS WITH SENSORINEURAL HEARING LOSS AND METABOLIC SYNDROME

Authors

  • S.S. Arifov Center for Professional Development of Medical Workers
  • S.S. Orifov Center for Professional Development of Medical Workers

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.57231/j.ejohns.2025.4.4.005

Keywords:

sensorineural hearing loss, metabolic syndrome, pure-tone audiometry

Abstract

A comparative analysis of tonal threshold audiometry indicators was conducted in 232 patients aged
25-67 years (mean age 47.32±9.24 years) with sensorineural hearing loss and metabolic syndrome. In 67.29% of
patients with sensorineural hearing loss and metabolic syndrome, grade II-III hearing loss prevailed (32.71% and 34.58%,
respectively), while in patients with sensorineural hearing loss without metabolic syndrome, grade II-III hearing loss was
present in 66.67% of cases, but grade II predominated (36.51% and 30.16%, respectively), con[ rming the negative eff ect
of metabolic syndrome on sensorineural hearing loss.

References

Аляви А.Л., Узоқов Ж.К., Метаболик синдром. Тошкент. 2016. Монография. 122 с.

Aghazadeh-Attari J, Mansorian B, Mirza-Aghazadeh- Attari M, Ahmadzadeh J, Mohebbi I. Association between metabolic syndrome and sensorineural hearing loss: a cross-sectional study of 11,114 participants. // Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes. 2017 - №10 – р.459-465

https:agesecrets.ru/vozrast/vozrastnaya-klassifikatsiyavsemirnoj- organizatsii-zdravoohraneniya#i

Chandrasekhar SS, Tsai Do BS, Schwartz SR, et al. Clinical practice guideline: sudden hearing loss (update). // Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2019 - №161(1_suppl) – р.1-45.

Jalali MM, Nasimidoust Azgomi M. Metabolic syndrome components and sudden sensorineural hearing loss: a case-control study. // Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2020 - №277(4) – р.1023-1029.

Sahni, D., Bhagat, S., Bhatia, L. et al. Association Between Metabolic Syndrome and Hearing Impairment: a Study on 200 Subjects. // Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2024, - №76, - р.262–267

Sun YS, Fang WH, Kao TW, Yang HF. et al. Components of Metabolic Syndrome as Risk Factors for Hearing Threshold Shifts. // PLoS One. 2015 - №10(8) – р.343-348

Published

2026-01-21

Issue

Section

Articles
Loading...