RESULTS OF MICROBIOLOGICAL EXAMINATION IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC TONSILLITIS ON THE BACKGROUND OF DENTAL CARIES
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.57231/j.ejohns.2025.4.4.027Keywords:
dental caries, chronic tonsillitis, clinical course, diagnosis, microbiologyAbstract
It is very important to study the pathogenetic links between chronic tonsillitis and dental caries, to assess their impact on the immune system, since dental caries causes an increase in the number of pathogenic microorganisms in the oral cavity, which leads to an exacerbation of tonsillitis. The aim of the study was to analyze the results of microbiological examination in patients with chronic tonsillitis on the background of dental caries. The study materials were patients with dental caries aged 18 to 65 years who were treated with chronic tonsillitis in the department of “Otorhinolaryngology” of the Multidisciplinary Clinic of the Tashkent Medical Academy during 2022-2024.
Thus, in conclusion, as a result of microbiological examination of patients with chronic tonsillitis against the background of dental caries, it was found that S.pyogenes 69.6%, S.aureus 27.8%, S.viridans 13.1% were most often found, and when studying the association of microbes, the associations S.pyogenes+S.viridans, S.aureus+S.viridans, S.pyogenes+H. parainX uenzae, S.pyogenes+S.aureus were found.
References
Асроров А. А., Ярикулов Ш. Ш., Турдиев М. Р. Особенности
встречаемости и повышение эффективности лечения
семейного хронического тонзиллита у детей //Вестник
Совета молодых учёных и специалистов Челябинской
области. – 2017. – Т. 3. – №. 2 (17). – С. 14-23.
Карпищенко С.А., Лавренова Г.В., Баранская С.В.
Тонзиллит и тонзиллогенные заболевания. Вестник
оториноларингологии, 2016.-N 4.-С.69-71.
Преображенская Ю. С., Дроздова М. В., Рязанцев С.
В. Дифференциальная диагностика хронического
тонзиллита у часто болеющих детей //Медицинский
совет. – 2020. – №. 16. – С. 116-121.
Al-Otaibi M. et al. Bacteriological correlation between
dental plaque and chronic tonsillitis //Journal of
Interdisciplinary Dentistry. – 2019. – Т. 9. – №. 3.
Başkan Vuralkan F., Bayar Muluk N., Sih T. Tonsillitis:
Symptoms and Treatment //Airway diseases. – Cham :
Springer International Publishing, 2023. – С. 1-10.
Dickinson A. et al. Tonsillar surface swab bacterial culture
results diff er from those of the tonsillar core in recurrent
tonsillitis //The Laryngoscope. – 2020. – Т. 130. – №. 12. –
С. E791-E794.
Galli J. et al. Pediatric oropharyngeal microbiome:
mapping in chronic tonsillitis and tonsillar hypertrophy //
International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology. –
– Т. 139. – С. 110478.
Haidara A. W. et al. Tonsillitis and their complications:
Epidemiological, clinical and therapeutic pro§ les //
International Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck
Surgery. – 2019. – Т. 8. – №. 3. – С. 98-105.
Haidara A. W. et al. Tonsillitis and their complications:
Epidemiological, clinical and therapeutic pro§ les //
International Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck
Surgery. – 2019. – Т. 8. – №. 3. – С. 98-105.
Ito S. et al. Speci§ c strains of Streptococcus mutans, a
pathogen of dental caries, in the tonsils, are associated
with IgA nephropathy //Scienti§ c reports. – 2019. – Т. 9.
– №. 1. – С. 20130.
Karina T. A., Yohana W., Rodian M. Characteristics of age
and oral hygiene status on palatine tonsil size in chronic
tonsillitis patients //Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi. – 2021. – Т. 8. –
№. 2. – С. 146-156.
Karina T. A., Yohana W., Rodian M. Characteristics of age
and oral hygiene status on palatine tonsil size in chronic
tonsillitis patients //Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi. – 2021. – Т. 8. –
№. 2. – С. 146-156.
Kravets N. Y. et al. Bio§ lm-forming properties of pathogenic
microorganisms in children with recurrent tonsillitis //
World of Medicine and Biology. – 2022. – Т. 18. – №. 80. –
С. 210-213.
Kunnamo A, Korppi M, Helminen M. Tonsillitis in children:
unnecessary laboratory studies and antibiotic use//World
J Pediatr. 2016 Feb;12(1):114-7.
Nabat Z. N., ALateef B. A., Hussain I. M. Bacteriological and
Immunological Study of Patients with Tonsillitis in Hila City
//Iraqi journal of biotechnology. – 2019. – Т. 18. – №. 2.
Önal M., Yılmaz T., Bilgiç E., Müftüoğlu S.F., Kuşçu O.,
Günaydın R.Ö. Apoptosis in chronic tonsillitis and tonsillar
hypertrophy//Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2015
Feb;79(2):191-5.
Palchun V. T. et al. Palatine tonsils: physiology and
pathology //Vestnik otorinolaringologii. – 2019. – Т. 84. –
№. 6. – С. 11-16.
Wittlinger J, Stankovic P, Girrbach U, Gradistanac T, Güldner
C, Teymoortash A, Hoch S, Günzel T, Wilhelm T. Hyperplasia
and the degree and activity of inX ammation in chronic
recurrent tonsillitis: a histopathological study.//Eur Arch
Otorhinolaryngol. 2017 Jul;274(7):2927-2932.
Wu X. et al. Is Helicobacter pylori colonization associated
with chronic tonsillitis?–A meta-analysis and systematic
review //American Journal of Otolaryngology. – 2022. – Т.
– №. 5. – С. 103515.
Zhao H.C., Chen L.E., Zhang X.L., Zhang J., Cao R.J., Zheng
T.H., Wang T.F. Analysis and evaluation of droplet digital
PCR for H.pylori infections in chronic tonsillitis//Lin
Chung Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2016 Sep
;30(17):1346-1351.
